Peptide name : Peptide - 8

Source/Organism : Synthetic

Linear/Cyclic : Cyclic

Chirality : L

Peptide length: Not available

C-terminal modification: Cyclic

N-terminal modification : Amidation

Non-natural peptide information: A6c = 1-aminocyclohexane carboxylic acid

Assay type : CellTiter-Glo assay

Assay time : 72-h

Activity : IC50 > 7.5 µM

Cell line : UACC-62

Cancer type : Skin Cancer

Other activity : Antimicrobial and Anticancer

Amino Acid Composition Bar Chart : Not available

Molecular mass : Not available

Aliphatic index : Not available

Instability index : Not available

Hydrophobicity (GRAVY) : Not available

Isoelectric point : Not available

Charge (pH 7) : Not available

Aromaticity : Not available

Molar extinction coefficient (cysteine, cystine): Not available

Hydrophobic/hydrophilic ratio : Not available

hydrophobic moment : Not available

Missing amino acid : Not available

Most occurring amino acid : Not available

Most occurring amino acid frequency : Not available

Least occurring amino acid : Not available

Least occurring amino acid frequency : Not available

3D-structure: Not available

Secondary structure fraction (Helix, Turn, Sheet): Not available

SMILES Notation: Not available

Molecular descriptors: Not available

ADMET properties: Not available

1 : Hicks RP. Antibacterial and anticancer activity of a series of novel peptides incorporating cyclic tetra-substituted C(α) amino acids. Bioorg Med Chem. 2016; 24:4056-4065. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2016.06.048

Paper title : Antibacterial and anticancer activity of a series of novel peptides incorporating cyclic tetra-substituted C(α) amino acids.

Doi : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2016.06.048

Abstract : Eleven antimicrobial peptides (AMP) based on the incorporation of cyclic tetra substituted C(α) amino acids, as well as other unnatural amino acids were designed, synthesized and screened for in vitro activity against 18 strains of bacteria as well as 12 cancer cell lines. The AMPs discussed herein are derived from the following peptide sequence: Ac-GF(X)G(X)B(X)G(X)F(X)G(X)GB(X)BBBB-amide, X=any one of the following residues, A5c, A6c, Tic or Oic and B=any one of the following residues, Arg, Lys, Orn, Dpr or Dab. A diversity of in vitro inhibitory activity was observed for these AMPs. Several analogs exhibited single digit μM activity against drug resistant bacteria including; multiple drug resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis, extremely drug resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis and MRSA. The physicochemical properties of the basic amino acid residues incorporated into these AMPs seem to play a major role in defining antibacterial activity. Overall hydrophobicity seems to play a limited role in defining antibacterial activity. The ESKAPE pathogens were used to compare the activity of these AMPs to another family of synthetic AMPs incorporating the unnatural amino acids Tic and Oic. In most cases similarly substituted members of both families exhibited similar inhibitory activity against the ESKAPE pathogens. In specific cases differences in activity as high as 15 fold were observed between analogs. In addition four of these AMPs exhibited promising IC50 (<7.5μM) values against 12 different and diverse cancer cell lines. Five other AMPs exhibited promising IC50 (<7.5μM) values against selected cancer cell lines.